MG MGA Twin Cam Roadster
The MGA Twin Cam, launched in 1958 and produced through 1960 as a 1600 model, represented MG's ambitious attempt to create a world-class high-performance sports car. At its heart was an advanced 1,588cc twin-overhead-camshaft engine that produced 108 horsepower, significantly more than the standard pushrod MGA's 72 horsepower. This sophisticated aluminum-head engine featured hemispherical combustion chambers, a crossflow design, and a high 9.9:1 compression ratio that demanded premium fuel. The Twin Cam was immediately recognizable by its distinctive center-lock Dunlop disc wheels with knock-off hubs and unique badging. Most significantly, it was the first British production sports car to feature four-wheel disc brakes as standard equipment, providing stopping power that matched its enhanced performance. The car could reach 110 mph and offered genuinely quick acceleration for its time. Inside, the Twin Cam featured upgraded instrumentation including an 8,000 rpm tachometer and oil pressure gauge. The close-ratio gearbox was designed specifically for the high-revving engine. However, the Twin Cam's reputation was hampered by reliability issues. The high-compression engine was intolerant of poor fuel and overheating, and many early engines suffered from piston failures. Owners who pushed the car hard without proper maintenance often experienced expensive engine problems. Additionally, the car's higher price made it a difficult sell against competitors. Production ended in 1960 after only 2,111 units were built, making it one of the rarest MG models. Many Twin Cams were later converted to standard pushrod engines due to mechanical problems, making genuine surviving examples particularly valuable. Today, the Twin Cam is recognized as one of the most technically significant MGs ever built, showcasing the company's engineering ambitions during a golden era of British sports car development.
Verify matching numbers as many have been converted to pushrod engines. Check engine compression and oil consumption. Look for original center-lock wheels. Standard MGA rust areas apply: sills, floorpans, and chassis outriggers. Proper cooling system maintenance is critical. Premium fuel and regular oil changes essential.
High-performance variant with twin-cam engine and four-wheel disc brakes. Production was limited due to engine reliability issues and high costs. Many were later converted to pushrod engines. Coupe version even rarer with only 571 built.