Renault Caravelle

vs

Mercedes-Benz 280 SL

France vs Germany — 1962 vs 1970

Renault Caravelle (1962)
Mercedes-Benz 280 SL (1970)
Specifications
Caravelle 1100S Convertible280 SL Pagoda
Horsepower55 hp180 hp
Torque61 lb-ft177 lb-ft
Engine Size1,108 cc2,778 cc
0-60 mph17.0 sec9.5 sec
Top Speed90 mph121 mph
¼ Mile20.5 sec17.5 sec
Weight1,830 lbs3,175 lbs
Wheelbase2,270 mm2,400 mm
Length4,280 mm4,285 mm
Units Produced117,00023,885
Original MSRP$2,100$10,200
Value (Excellent)$35,000$175,000
Collectibility6/109/10
Rarity6/106/10
The Verdict

The 1970 Mercedes-Benz 280 SL Pagoda emerges ahead in most objective measures, offering more power, quicker acceleration, higher top speed. The 1962 Renault Caravelle 1100S Convertible counters with lighter weight, better value, but the numbers favor its rival. Still, both are remarkable machines, and the final choice often comes down to which driving experience speaks to you.

Overview

When France engineering meets Germany craftsmanship, the result is one of the most compelling matchups in the classic car world. The 1962 Renault Caravelle 1100S Convertible and 1970 Mercedes-Benz 280 SL Pagoda embody their respective national automotive traditions while competing in the same arena. The 1970 Mercedes-Benz 280 SL Pagoda holds a clear advantage in raw power with 180 hp compared to 55 hp, a 125-horsepower difference that shapes the driving experience. Under the hood, the contrast is notable: the Renault Caravelle uses a Inline-4 OHV displacing 1,108 cc, while the Mercedes-Benz 280 SL relies on a Inline-6 SOHC with 2,778 cc. In the sprint to 60 mph, the 1970 Mercedes-Benz 280 SL Pagoda edges ahead at 9.5 seconds versus 17.0 seconds. The Renault Caravelle carries a weight advantage, tipping the scales 1345 lbs lighter. Rarity plays a significant role here — with only 23,885 units built, the 1970 Mercedes-Benz 280 SL Pagoda is considerably scarcer than the Renault Caravelle's 117,000 examples. On the collector market, the 1970 Mercedes-Benz 280 SL Pagoda commands a significant premium over the 1962 Renault Caravelle 1100S Convertible, reflecting differences in prestige and rarity. From a collectibility standpoint, the 1970 Mercedes-Benz 280 SL Pagoda rates higher among enthusiasts and auction houses.