Mercedes-Benz W196

vs

Mercedes-Benz S-Class

Germany vs West Germany — 1954 vs 1979

Mercedes-Benz W196 (1954)
Mercedes-Benz S-Class (1979)
Specifications
W196 StreamlinerS-Class W126 560 SEC
Horsepower290 hp300 hp
Torque336 lb-ft
Engine Size2,496 cc5,547 cc
0-60 mph6.6 sec
Top Speed186 mph155 mph
¼ Mile15.0 sec
Weight1,521 lbs3,924 lbs
Wheelbase2,350 mm2,850 mm
Length4,190 mm4,935 mm
Units Produced1474,060
Original MSRP$73,000
Value (Excellent)$50,000,000$120,000
Collectibility10/108/10
Rarity10/105/10
The Verdict

On balance, the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner makes a stronger case on paper with higher top speed, lighter weight, greater rarity. However, the 1979 Mercedes-Benz S-Class W126 560 SEC counters with better value, and its appeal extends beyond mere numbers. Choose the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner for outright capability, or the 1979 Mercedes-Benz S-Class W126 560 SEC for a more distinctive ownership experience.

Overview

Mercedes-Benz has long offered a diverse lineup, and comparing the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner with the 1979 Mercedes-Benz S-Class W126 560 SEC highlights the breadth of the marque's engineering philosophy. On paper, the two are remarkably close in power output, with the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner producing 290 hp and the 1979 Mercedes-Benz S-Class W126 560 SEC delivering 300 hp. Under the hood, the contrast is notable: the Mercedes-Benz W196 uses a Inline-8 DOHC Desmodromic displacing 2,496 cc, while the Mercedes-Benz S-Class relies on a V8 SOHC with 5,547 cc. The 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner claims a higher top speed at 186 mph compared to 155 mph. The Mercedes-Benz W196 carries a weight advantage, tipping the scales 2403 lbs lighter. Rarity plays a significant role here — with only 14 units built, the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner is considerably scarcer than the Mercedes-Benz S-Class's 74,060 examples. On the collector market, the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner commands a significant premium over the 1979 Mercedes-Benz S-Class W126 560 SEC, reflecting differences in prestige and rarity. From a collectibility standpoint, the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner rates higher among enthusiasts and auction houses.