Germany vs West Germany — 1954 vs 1949
| W196 Streamliner | 170 S W136 | |
|---|---|---|
| Horsepower | 290 hp | 52 hp |
| Torque | — | 80 lb-ft |
| Engine Size | 2,496 cc | 1,767 cc |
| Top Speed | 186 mph | 73 mph |
| Weight | 1,521 lbs | 2,646 lbs |
| Wheelbase | 2,350 mm | 2,845 mm |
| Length | 4,190 mm | 4,430 mm |
| Units Produced | 14 | 38,262 |
| Value (Excellent) | $50,000,000 | $75,000 |
| Collectibility | 10/10 | 6/10 |
| Rarity | 10/10 | 7/10 |
The 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner holds an edge across most measurable criteria, offering more power, higher top speed, lighter weight. That said, the 1949 Mercedes-Benz 170 S W136 brings better value and remains a compelling choice for enthusiasts who value Mercedes-Benz heritage. The right pick depends on whether you prioritize specifications or the intangible qualities that make a car truly special.
Within the Mercedes-Benz stable, the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner and 1949 Mercedes-Benz 170 S W136 represent different approaches to performance and purpose. Both carry the Mercedes-Benz badge, yet each carves out its own distinct identity. The 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner holds a clear advantage in raw power with 290 hp compared to 52 hp, a 238-horsepower difference that shapes the driving experience. Under the hood, the contrast is notable: the Mercedes-Benz W196 uses a Inline-8 DOHC Desmodromic displacing 2,496 cc, while the Mercedes-Benz 170 S relies on a Inline-4 SV (Side-Valve) with 1,767 cc. The 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner claims a higher top speed at 186 mph compared to 73 mph. The Mercedes-Benz W196 carries a weight advantage, tipping the scales 1125 lbs lighter. Rarity plays a significant role here — with only 14 units built, the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner is considerably scarcer than the Mercedes-Benz 170 S's 38,262 examples. On the collector market, the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner commands a significant premium over the 1949 Mercedes-Benz 170 S W136, reflecting differences in prestige and rarity. From a collectibility standpoint, the 1954 Mercedes-Benz W196 Streamliner rates higher among enthusiasts and auction houses.